Evaluation of Maize Genotypes against Maydis Leaf Blight Caused by Bipolaris maydis (Nisikado and Miyake) Shoemaker under Artificial Epiphytotic Conditions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Efficacy of Newer Molecules, Bioagents and Botanicals against Maydis Leaf Blight and Banded Leaf and Sheath Blight of Maize
Maize (Zea mays L.; 2N=20) is major staple food crop grown worldwide adapted to several biotic and abiotic stresses. Maydis leaf blight (MLB) and banded leaf and sheath blight (BLSB) are serious foliar fungal diseases may cause up to 40% and 100% grain yield loss, respectively. The present studies were undertaken to work out the efficacy of chemicals, botanicals and bioagents for the management...
متن کاملمقایسه واکنش تعدادی از ارقام و لاین های برگزیده ذرت نسبت به بیماری لکه برگی ذرت Bipolaris maydis (Nisikado) Shoem
به منظور تعیین واکنش تعدادی از ارقام و لاین های برگزیده ذرت نسبت به بیماری لکه برگی، هفده لاین و رقم ذرت در قالب طرح بلوک های کامل تصادفی با دو تکرار در سال 1378 و چهار تکرار در سال 1379 در ایستگاه قراخیل ساری در شرایط مزرعه مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند. در این بررسی تک تک بوته ها در دو مرحله 4-3 برگی با سوسپانسیون اسپور قارچ عامل بیماری (Bipolaris maydis) به غلظت Spore/ml 4 10 × 3 با سرنگ به میزان...
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Infection of maize by corn smut (Ustilago maydis) provides an agronomically important model of biotrophic host-pathogen interactions. After penetration of the maize epidermis, fungal colonization of host tissue induces tumor formation on all aerial maize organs. We hypothesized that transformation of different primordia into plant tumors would require organ-specific gene expression by both host...
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Vinte amostras de espécies de fungos, agentes da helmintosporiose em cereais, foram obtidas de diferentes regiões geográficas, sendo nove constituídas de Bipolaris oryzae, isoladas de cultura do arroz (Oryza sativa), sete de B. sorokiniana coletadas de trigo (Triticum aestivum), duas de B. maydis e duas de Exserohilum turcicum provenientes de milho (Zea mays). As amostras foram analisadas atrav...
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Seven fungicides were evaluated in vitro against Exserohilum turcicum causing leaf blight of maize The treatment mancozeb 0.25% and combination treatments of carbendazim and mancozeb i.e. saff 0.25% recorded the lowest percent disease index (PDI) reducing the disease by 73.0% and 72.1% respectively. The treatment which had a combination metriram + pyraclostrobin i.e. cabriotop 0.3% was found to...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2319-7692,2319-7706
DOI: 10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.125